51 Interesting and Unique Fun Facts about Georgia! Georgia stands out as the 8th most populous state and ranks 24th in terms of land area among the 50 states that compose the United States. Nestled in the Southeastern region, Georgia earned its statehood on January 2, 1788, marking its place as the 4th state to officially join the union. This state shares its boundaries with five neighboring states, namely Alabama, Florida, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Tennessee.
Distinguished by the monikers “Empire State of the South” and “Peach State,” Georgia boasts a total of 159 counties. Atlanta, a bustling metropolis, serves as the state’s capital, and the official postal abbreviation for Georgia is GA. Delving into the rich tapestry of Georgia’s narrative, one encounters a fascinating amalgamation of history, geography, diverse demographics, a robust economy, vibrant culture, and more.
51 Interesting and Unique Fun Facts about Georgia
1. Georgia’s Youthful Heritage: The Last of the Original 13
Georgia, with its vibrant history, holds the distinctive honor of being the youngest among the original 13 states that laid the foundation for the United States.
2. Georgia’s Soil Symphony: A Tapestry of Diversity
The Peach State boasts an unparalleled variety of soil types, standing out as a geological mosaic unrivaled by any other state in the country.
3. Blairsville’s Sorghum Symphony: A Unique Gastronomic Experience
Nestled in Georgia, Blairsville emerges as the ultimate destination for sorghum enthusiasts. Fueled by its unique soil conditions and climate, Blairsville stands as the sole region in Georgia cultivating sorghum, primarily for the production of syrup. For an unforgettable experience, plan your visit during October to coincide with the celebrated Blairsville Sorghum Festival.
4. Georgia’s Civil Rights Epicenter: Martin Luther King, Jr.’s Home
Steeped in the legacy of the civil rights movement, Georgia served as the pivotal headquarters for this historic struggle. Notably, it was the residence of the iconic Martin Luther King, Jr., adding a profound layer to the state’s historical narrative.
5. The Royal Roots: George II’s Legacy in Georgia’s Name
Georgia, the southern state, traces its nomenclature back to King George II, who reigned over Britain during the establishment of the first European settlements in 1733.
6. Aquatic Wonders in Atlanta: The Georgia Aquarium Extravaganza
Situated in downtown Atlanta, the Georgia Aquarium stands as a global titan, ranking among the world’s largest aquariums. With a colossal capacity exceeding 10 million US gallons of marine and saltwater, the aquarium provides a habitat for over a hundred thousand animals. Among its diverse residents are majestic Whale sharks, enchanting Beluga whales, playful California sea lions, and charismatic African penguins.
7. The Birthplace of Coca-Cola: Atlanta’s Timeless Contribution to Beverage History
Atlanta, Georgia, holds a distinctive accolade as the birthplace of the world’s favorite beverage – Coca-Cola. In 1886, Dr. John Pemberton scripted history by inventing the iconic drink, and its first sale took place at Jacob’s Pharmacy. Since then, Coca-Cola has transcended its origins, becoming the most coveted brand in the global soft drinks and beverages industry.
8. Roswell’s First Phone: Just One Number in 1901!
In Roswell, Georgia, they got their first phone in 1901. But get this: it only had one number! Can you believe how much phones have changed?
8. Roswell Mill’s Power Story: Waterfalls and Civil War History
The old Roswell Mill used the power of Vickery Creek dam. Even today, you can see the waterfall. Here’s a cool thing: during the Civil War, they burned the mill on purpose for economic reasons. And they had slaves build it!
9. Roswell Today: Mixing Modern Fun with History
Roswell is a city that mixes modern stuff with history. Imagine a big area with shopping, arts, theaters, restaurants, festivals, and even ghost walks. That’s Roswell’s Historic District, and it’s huge—640 acres!
10. Celebrating Dr. King: A Day Off in January
In 1986, the U.S. made a special day every January to remember Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. He was born in Atlanta, Georgia, on January 15, 1929. So, every third Monday in January is a day off to honor him.
11. Sandy Springs’ Business Boom: Lots of Big Companies!
Sandy Springs is like a dream for investors. It has more big companies for each person than any other city in the country. Huge names like UPS, Mercedes Benz, and CBS have their offices here.
12. Cotton Gin’s Cool Fact: Georgia’s Big Idea in 1793
In Georgia in 1793, a guy named Eli Whitney made something amazing—the cotton gin. It helped people take out cotton fibers from seeds easily. Before that, it was a hard job. Eli’s invention made things much better.
13. Georgia, the Big State: East of the Mighty Mississippi
Guess what? Georgia is the biggest state east of the Mississippi River. That makes it special in the big U.S. map!
14. Savannah’s Special Start: A Christmas Gift Surprise
During the Civil War, Savannah got saved from destruction, making it an unusual Christmas present for President Lincoln. The general in charge liked Savannah’s beauty so much that he didn’t want to ruin it. That’s why Savannah still looks lush today!
15. Savannah’s Charm: History, Pretty Buildings, and Coastal Fun
Savannah is an old city known for its history, cool buildings, and beautiful coastal views. Here’s a fun fact: you can stroll around with your cocktails in certain areas—pretty cool, right?
16. Georgia’s County Count: Second Most After Texas
Georgia has a lot of counties—159 to be exact. That’s the second-highest number in the whole U.S., just behind Texas, which has even more!
17. Georgia’s Big Decision: The Abortion Law Talk
In 2019, Georgia made a law about abortions that got people talking. It’s known as the “heartbeat bill” because it says no to abortions after about six weeks, when they can hear a baby’s heartbeat. This law also looks at what women decide to do. But lots of people don’t like it, and it caused a big debate.
18. Georgia’s Size Surprise: Alaska Can Fit Georgia 11 Times!
Georgia is not as big as Alaska. In fact, you can fit Georgia into Alaska 11 times! That gives you an idea of how big Alaska is.
19. City Name Confusion: South Fulton’s Change that Didn’t Happen
In 2017, the folks in South Fulton wanted to change the city’s name to Renaissance. Everyone agreed, but then the Mayor said no, and it stayed as South Fulton City. Sometimes changing names isn’t as easy as it seems!
20. ATL’s Sky High Status: Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport
Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport (ATL) proudly holds the title of the world’s largest airport, welcoming the highest number of passengers annually. It’s a bustling hub connecting people from all corners of the globe.
21. Olympic Glory in Atlanta: The 1996 Centennial Games
Atlanta, Georgia, had its moment in the global spotlight when it hosted the 1996 Summer Olympics, famously known as the Centennial Olympic Games. Celebrating the centenary of the 1896 Summer Olympics in Athens, these games marked the fourth occasion the United States played host to the Summer Olympics.
22. Atlanta’s Capital Influence: Driving Georgia’s Progress
As the capital city of Georgia, Atlanta has been a driving force in the state’s progress and development. Its influence extends far beyond its city limits.
23. Atlanta’s Musical Melting Pot: Home to Hip-Hop and More
Atlanta has given birth to a diverse musical scene, boasting famous rappers like Killer Mike, Waka Flocka, CeeLo Green, and others. It’s not just about hip-hop—pop and rock artists like Attractive Eighties Woman, Shawn Mullins, and bands like Maserati also call Atlanta home.
24. Johns Creek’s Golden Past: First Gold Rush and the Trail of Tears
Johns Creek witnessed the first documented gold rush in the foothills of Northern Georgia. This area, once occupied by the Cherokee Indians, became part of the infamous “Trail of Tears” when the Federal government forced the Cherokee away in the 1830s.
25. Georgia’s Capital Shuffle: A Tale of Five Cities
Georgia has a history of moving its capital, with five cities holding the title at different times: Savannah, Augusta, Louisville, Milledgeville, and the current capital, Atlanta.
26. Augusta’s Historic Roots: Springfield Baptist Church and Morehouse College
Augusta, near the South Carolina border, boasts the distinction of housing the oldest independent African-American church, Springfield Baptist Church. This site is not only a place of worship but also the origin of Morehouse College.
27. Augusta’s Cultural Tapestry: Masters Golf Tournament Influence
The culture of Augusta is shaped by a multitude of perspectives and histories from its community members. The rural surroundings and the city’s large African American population influence the types of culture and festivals, with the annual Masters Golf tournament in April playing a significant role in shaping the city’s cultural landscape.
28. Georgia’s Marble Marvel: Building the Nation’s Landmarks
Georgia is a treasure trove of marble, contributing to national landmarks like the Lincoln Memorial in Washington, D.C., and the capitols of many states. The state’s rich marble reserves have left an indelible mark on the architecture of the nation.
29. Georgia’s Early Expanse: Birth and Borders in 1772
Georgia’s roots run deep, dating back to its founding in 1772. At that time, it stretched across what we now know as Alabama and Mississippi, showcasing a more extensive reach than its current state lines.
30. Fort Benning’s Stalwart Legacy: A Top-Tier Army Installation
Columbus, Georgia, proudly hosts Fort Benning, recognized as one of the world’s premier army installations. Named after Brigadier General Henry L. Benning, a notable figure in the Confederate States Army during the Civil War, this fort stands as a testament to military excellence and history.
31. Atlanta’s Global Gathering: The International Production & Processing Expo
Atlanta, Georgia, takes the spotlight as the host of the International Production & Processing Expo, a colossal annual event. This expo, considered the largest of its kind globally, brings together the poultry, meat, and feed industries. It’s a hub for innovation and collaboration, showcasing the latest in these essential sectors.
32. Georgia’s Super Crops: Vidalia Onions and More
Georgia is the go-to place for the world’s sweetest onions – the Vidalia onions. They’re famous for their sweetness and are a pride of Georgia’s agriculture.
And that’s not all! Georgia is also the top producer of peanuts, pecans, and peaches. From crunchy peanuts to buttery pecans and juicy peaches, Georgia’s farms contribute to our tables and beyond.
33. Athens’ Cannon Blunder: The Failed Twin-Barreled Innovation
Innovation Turns Failure
In Athens, history witnessed an unusual experiment – the creation of the first twin-barreled cannon displayed at the City Hall. Surprisingly, this innovative weapon, despite its grand display, never saw actual combat, marking it as a colossal failure in the annals of warfare.
34. Athens’ Retirement Charm: Sunny, Historic, and Musical
Top Retirement Spot
Fortune magazine crowns Athens as the number one retirement destination. This classic southern city boasts a historic downtown, a sunny climate, and a low cost of living. It’s also globally renowned for its music scene, with iconic bands like Pylon, Drivin’ and Cryin’, Widespread Panic, the B-52s, and REM hailing from its vibrant streets.
35. Hart County’s Unique Honor: Named After Nancy Hart
Honoring a Woman
In Georgia, Hart County stands out as the only county named after a woman – Nancy Hart. This unique distinction adds a touch of history and recognition to this county’s identity.
36. Macon’s Chili Connection: NuWay Weiners’ Greek Roots
Secret Greek Recipe
Macon city is famous for NuWay Weiners, a local chain celebrated for its “chili” burgers and hotdogs. Interestingly, the founders, originally from Greece, incorporated Greek ingredients into the secret recipe, making it a must-try for anyone visiting the city.
37. Ocmulgee River’s Whispered Curse: Creek Nation’s Legend
The Cursed Banks
Legend has it that the elders of the Creek Nation cursed the banks of the Ocmulgee River. This tale traces back to the relocation of the Creek Nation to the “Indian Territory” in 1830. According to the curse, those who settled along the riverbanks would be bound to stay there forever.
38. Jimmy Carter’s Grounded Beginnings: From Peanut Farmer to President
From Peanuts to Peace Prize
Before becoming the 39th president of the United States, Jimmy Carter started as a peanut farmer. Born on October 1, 1924, in Plains, Georgia, he later earned the Nobel Peace Prize in 2002, marking a remarkable journey from farming to global recognition.
39. Georgia’s Peanut Statues: Homage in Art
Peanut Art Across the State
Georgia, known as the peanut state, pays homage to its famous crop with various peanut statues. Notable examples include a 13-foot-tall statue in Plains, created for a 1976 political visit by Jimmy Carter. These statues stand as artistic symbols of the state’s agricultural legacy.
40. Georgia’s Peaches Galore: A Bounty of Varieties
Variety in Every Bite
Georgia boasts an impressive collection of approximately 4 dozen peach varieties. Beyond their delicious taste, peaches from Georgia offer a healthy dose of vitamins, fiber, and potassium, making them a nutritional delight.
41. Cusseta’s Unique Demographics: Diversity and Population Insights
Quirks of Cusseta
In the tapestry of Georgia’s towns and cities, Cusseta holds a distinctive position. It ranks in the upper quartile for diversity index, showcasing a blend of different backgrounds. Simultaneously, its population density places it in the lower quartile. As of July 1, 2019, only 10,288 residents inhabited the United Government of Cusseta-Chattahoochee County.
42. Albany’s Riverside Legacy: A Blend of Charm and City Life
Riverside Retreat since 1838
Incorporated in 1838, Albany stands proudly on the banks of the Flint River, serving as the heartbeat of Southwest Georgia. This city offers a unique fusion of small-town charm and big-city amenities, making it a central hub for recreation, healthcare, education, shopping, and culture in the region.
43. Columbus’ Thrilling Title: Home to the World’s Longest Urban Whitewater Rafting Course
WhiteWater Express Adventure
Columbus, Georgia, proudly claims the title of hosting the world’s longest urban whitewater rafting course, known as WhiteWater Express. This thrilling course adds an adventurous touch to the city’s landscape, providing a unique water-based experience for locals and visitors alike.
44. Columbus’ Cultural Oasis: Parks, Museums, and Arts Extravaganza
Cultural Wonderland in Columbus
For those with an appreciation for parks, museums, and arts, Columbus is a must-include in your travel itinerary. The city boasts an array of museums, including the Columbus Museum, Springer Opera House Museum, and the quirky Lunchbox Museum. Nature enthusiasts can explore parks like Standing Boy Creek State Park, Heritage Park, and Flat Rock Park. Art lovers have their pick of cultural destinations, including the Bradley Theater, Springer Opera House, and Liberty Theater.
45. Georgia’s Obesity Snapshot: Rankings in Adult and Youth Obesity Rates
Weighty Statistics from stateofobesity.org
According to stateofobesity.org, Georgia grapples with weight-related challenges, holding the 24th highest adult obesity rate in the nation. Additionally, in the age group of 10 to 17, Georgia ranks 18th in youth obesity rates. These statistics shed light on the ongoing efforts needed to address health concerns within the state.
46. St. Mary’s Getaway: Nature’s Doorstep
Seaside Marvels in Camden County
Imagine a charming town called St. Mary’s along the southern border of Camden County. It’s like the entrance to something incredible—the Cumberland Island National Seashore. This town is also home to cool spots like Crooked River State Park and the St. Mary’s Submarine Museum. And if you plan it right, you can catch the annual St. Mary’s Rock Shrimp Festival—a local celebration of tasty coastal treats.
47. Callaway Memorial Tower: History in a Green Haven
Charming History Amidst Greenery
For a bit of history mixed with picnics and pretty photos, head to the Callaway Memorial Tower (also known as the Callaway Monument). It’s surrounded by a nice green lawn, perfect for family outings. And there are more cool places to explore like Lafayette Square and Southbend Park.
48. Valdosta’s Historical Journey: Lowndes County Historical Society and Museum
Exploring Valdosta’s Rich Heritage
Valdosta has a cool place called the Lowndes County Historical Society and Museum. It’s like a big library of old stuff—around 10,000 sq. ft.! You can find old documents, pictures, and even a bunch of books. It’s a journey into Valdosta’s past.
49. Canton’s Suburban Vibe: A Cool Place to Live
Living in Canton: A Suburban Haven
If you’re into the suburban feel and want to live near Atlanta, check out Canton in Cherokee County. Lots of young professionals live there—about 27,127 of them! It’s a friendly place to rent a home and feel the community vibe.
50. Dahlonega’s Fun Mix: Arts, Mountains, and Wine Country
Mountain Charm and Artistic Flair
Dahlonega is a special town known for arts, mountain views, and even wine country. You can visit a real gold mine, the Crisson Gold Mine, and see how they used to find gold. Try your luck at finding gemstones too! And guess what? Dahlonega has the only working stamp mill in Georgia.
51. Johns Creek’s Trading Past: Where Pioneers Gathered
Historic Crossroads Along the Chattahoochee
A long time ago, Johns Creek had trading posts along the Chattahoochee River. These spots turned into places where families met, like the Medlocks, Cowarts, Buices, and others. They’d visit and trade their crops. It’s like a snapshot of Johns Creek’s early days.
Also check: 76 Interesting and Unique Fun Facts about Colorado
Georgia State Flag: Design, History, and Facts
1. Design and Symbolism
The Georgia state flag is a visually striking emblem with rich symbolism. Here are the key elements:
- Three horizontal stripes: red, white, and red.
- In the upper left corner, a blue square features 13 white stars encircling a golden coat of arms.
- The stars represent the Thirteen Colonies, including Georgia, a signatory of the 1776 Declaration of Independence.
- The coat of arms features three pillars representing the branches of government, accompanied by the words: Wisdom, Justice, and Moderation.
- A Revolutionary War soldier stands guard.
- An arch at the top symbolizes the supremacy of the constitution.
- The bottom bears the words “In God we trust,” a motto shared with Florida and Mississippi.
2. Technical Details
The Georgia state flag adheres to specific technical details:
- Proportions: 2:3, 3:5, and 5:8.
- The blue square covers two-thirds of the flag width, equivalent to the two upper bands.
- Stars are arranged with uniform distance along a circle, one pointing outward, with one directly above the middle of the golden arch.
3. History
The First Flag (1879):
Senator Herman Perry introduced the first flag honoring Confederate soldiers, featuring red, white, and red stripes and a vertical blue band with the Georgia coat of arms.
The Second Flag (1956):
The General Assembly adopted a design with the Confederate Battle Flag, sparking controversy due to associations with slavery.
The Third Flag (2001):
Designed by Cecil Alexander, it highlighted the state seal on a blue field but included a small image of the controversial 1956 flag.
The Fourth Flag (2003):
Created in response to dissatisfaction with the third flag, it won a 73.1% majority vote in a referendum.
4. Facts about Georgia State Flag
| Fact | Description |
|---|---|
| Unofficial Flags before 1876 | Several unofficial flags circulated, including the Bonnie Blue Flag with a white star. |
| Design Principle of the Fourth Flag | The design principle is based on the First National Flag of the Confederacy. |
| Governor Roy Barnes’ Role | Governor Roy Barnes faced criticism for changing the flag, known as the “Barnes rag.” |
| Fourth Flag Referendum (2003) Results | The 2003 referendum saw the fourth flag winning with 73.1% of the votes. |
| Georgia’s Flag Motto Commonality | The state motto “In God we trust” is shared with Florida and Mississippi. |
Georgia State Information
| Property | Information |
|---|---|
| Latitude | 30.356 – 34.985° N |
| Longitude | 80.840 – 85.605° W |
| State Size | Total (Land + Water): 59,425 sq miles; Land Only: 57,906 sq miles |
| State Nickname | Peach State; Empire State of the South |
| State rank by area | 24th |
| State Insect | Honeybee |
| State rank by population | 8th |
| State Motto | Wisdom, justice, and moderation |
| State Game Bird | Bobwhite quail |
| State Capitol | Atlanta |
| State Marine Mammal | Right whale |
| State Flower | Cherokee rose |
| Highest Point | Brasstown Bald, 4,784 ft (1,458 m) |
| Statehood | January 2, 1788 |
| State Butterfly | Eastern tiger swallowtail |
| State Tree | Live Oak |
| Governor | Brian Kemp (R) |
| State Amphibian | Green tree frog |
| State Crop | Peanut |
| State Vegetable | Vidalia onion |
| State Fish | Largemouth bass |
| State rank by date of formation | 4th |
| State rank by population | 8th |
| State rank by area | 24th |
| State Famous People | Richard Dent (Pro Football Player); Frank Thomas (Baseball Player); Teresa Edwards (Basketball Player); Julia Roberts (Actress); Kanye West (Singer) |
| State Dog | Adoptable Dog |
| Mean elevation | 600 feet above sea level |
| % Water | 2.6 |
| State Gem | Quartz |
| State Fruit | Peach |
| State Reptile | Gopher tortoise |
| State Mineral | Staurolite |
| Time Zone | Eastern Time Zone |
| U.S. President Born in Georgia | James Earl Carter Jr. |
| State Website | www.georgia.gov |
| Bordering States | Alabama, Florida, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee |
| Nobel Prize Winners | Martin Luther King Jr. (Peace, 1964); Jimmy Carter (Peace, 2002) |
| State Bird | Brown thrasher |
| Official Language | English |
| Length | 298 miles (480 km) |
| Width | 230 miles (370 km) |
| Lowest point | Atlantic Ocean, Sea level |
| Fossil | Shark tooth |
| State Wildflower | Azalea |
| State Song | Georgia on My Mind |
| Electoral Votes | 16 |
| Lieutenant Governor | Burt Jones (R) |
| Area Codes | 229, 404, 470, 478, 678, 706, 762, 770, 912 |
| Table last updated | November 10, 2023 |
FAQs: Interesting and Unique Fun Facts about Georgia
How does Georgia honor its agricultural legacy?
Georgia pays homage to its agricultural legacy through various peanut statues, with notable examples, such as a 13-foot-tall statue in Plains commemorating Jimmy Carter’s political visit.
Why is Georgia associated with Coca-Cola?
Georgia is the birthplace of Coca-Cola, with Dr. John Pemberton inventing the iconic beverage in 1886 at Jacob’s Pharmacy in Atlanta.
How did Georgia contribute to the civil rights movement?
Georgia, notably the residence of Martin Luther King, Jr., played a crucial role in the civil rights movement, becoming an epicenter of historical significance.
Why is Georgia known as the “Peach State”?
Beyond being renowned for its peaches, Georgia is also the top producer of peanuts, pecans, and hosts a variety of crops, making it a significant contributor to agriculture.
What makes Blairsville’s sorghum unique?
Blairsville stands as the exclusive region in Georgia cultivating sorghum, with its unique soil conditions and climate contributing to a distinct gastronomic experience during the Blairsville Sorghum Festival.
The Birthplace of Coca-Cola: Atlanta’s Timeless Contribution to Beverage History
Atlanta takes pride in being the birthplace of Coca-Cola, with Dr. John Pemberton inventing the iconic beverage in 1886.
